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Manual On Good Administration Principles



                                     Case Studies



               Case  1:  In  the  Decision  dated  27/12/2007  and  numbered  2007/939  E.,
               2007/939  K.  of  the  Plenary  Session  of  Administrative  Law  Chambers,  it
               was requested to annul the privatisation proceeding of Petkim Petrokimya
               Holding A. Ş . (PETKİM) through the sales of 51% of its public shares.
               As a result of the examination conducted, it was emphasised that all the
               administrative acts must be motivated undisputedly by public benefits, that
               the administration must not have any motives that would derive personal
               or  political  benefits  or    benefits  to  the  third  parties,  must  not  deviate
               from its powers with a view to obtaining financial interests, must consider
               “overriding public benefits” in case of conflicts concerning more than one
               public  benefits;  accordingly,  the  administrative  act  must  be  proceeded
               considering all kinds of benefits and all sorts of prejudices to be resulted
               from the act after the judicial audit of its purposes and  if a specific purpose
               was laid down in the law, the act must serve to the purpose in question.

               Case 2: In the Decision dated 23/06/2016 of the Ombudsman Institution on
               the application no. 2015/5199, the applicant claimed that his land, which
               was determined as the zone allocated for public service according to zoning
               plans, was expropriated 19 years ago and requested the municipality to
               indemnify the loss, to zone the land for construction or exchange it with an
               equivalent immovable property.
               As  a  result  of  the  examination  and  investigation  of  the  Ombudsman
               Institution,  it  was  stated  that  the  administration’s  intervention  on  the
               property owned by the applicant, which originated from the Law on Zoning
               and had been ongoing since 1997, impelled the applicant to uncertainty
               about the future of his/her property, this situation reduced the value of the
               immovable property along with the sale potential to a considerable extent;
               the  fair balance,  which  was supposed  to be present between  personal
               interest and general public interest, was disturbed to the detriment of the
               applicant and the relevant intervention forced the applicant to endure a
               difficult and extreme inconvenience; and this practices meant the abuse of
               the power granted by the Law on Zoning.


















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