Page 97 - iyi-yonetim-ilkleri
P. 97

Manual On Good Administration Principles



                   In this regard, it was concluded that the facts that with the amendments
                   made in the Regulation, the new condition for participating and succeeding
                   in a written examination was set in addition to already existed requirements
                   for taking charge in the identification of risky structures, and  that with
                   the Regulation, the engineers who met the requirements specified in the
                   previous legislation in effect shall also enter in the exam within six months
                   as of the date of effect of the Regulation and obtain at least seventy out
                   of one hundred in the exam, were contrary to the protection of the vested
                   rights and it was adjudicated that the subject Regulation did not comply
                   with the law.
                   Case 2: In the Decision of the Ombudsman Institution made on 20/05/2019
                   regarding the application numbered 2018/15477, the applicant requested
                   retroactive payment for the period when he was not able to benefit from
                   the tax deduction for disabled individuals.
                   As a result of the examination conducted by the Ombudsman Institution,
                   it was understood that the applicant did not follow the resources such as
                   “Tax Guide for Disabled Individuals”, which was published by the relative
                   administration for around 10 years between 11/12/2007 - 23/02/2018 and
                   that within this period, the applicant did not control the documents relevant
                   to his income such as payroll etc. and that according to all these reasons,
                   “the application requirement”, which was stipulated by the legislation and
                   under  his  personal  responsibility,  was  fulfilled  with  delay.  Nevertheless,
                   considering the fact that the applicant benefitted  from the tax deduction
                   for disabled individuals between 16/01/2006 - 11/12/2007 and restarted
                   to benefit therefrom as of 23/02/2018 and that he worked as a member
                   of “disabled staff”, it was found unarguable that the applicant shall benefit
                   from the tax deduction; however, the correction could be reflected to the
                   applicant’s party to the extent permitted by law of limitation; accordingly,
                   income taxes paid by the applicant for the retroactive 5 years starting on
                   23/02/2013 until the application date (23/02/2018) shall be paid back to
                   the applicant; however, the income tax payments of the applicant between
                   11/12/2007  and  23/02/2013  would  drop  due  to  prescription  and  any
                   request for this period would be rejected.

                   On the other hand, considering  that the principle  of “improving living
                   conditions of the persons with disabilities” was adopted in the Constitution,
                   the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities of the United
                   Nations and other legislation, taking into account the Law No. 193, which
                   regulates the “tax deductions for disabled individuals”, where the State
                   waives some of its receivables, in the light of the experience in the field of
                   “protection of vested rights”, the Ombudsman Institution concluded that
                   some improvements were necessary in the secondary legislation.
                   In  this  respect,  the  Ombudsman  Institution  decided  to  submit  a
                   recommendation  to  the  administration  where  the  reimbursement  of




          96
   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102